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Program archive
Mars
Mars is explored here through 11 archived missions, from Mariner 3 through Tianwen-1 / Zhurong, with the program’s spacecraft, people, milestones, and source-backed history connected along the way.
- Missions
- 11
- People
- 0
- Vehicles
- 11
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Mars spacecraft
11 mission-specific spacecraft and test articles, plus 0 launch systems and shared hardware records.
Showing vehicles 1–11 of 11
Robotic Mars orbiter2020Hope Mars Mission spacecraft
Hope Mars Mission is a robotic mars orbiter operated by United Arab Emirates Space Agency.
Robotic planetary helicopter2020Ingenuity spacecraft
Ingenuity is a robotic planetary helicopter operated by NASA / JPL.
Robotic mars flyby attempt spacecraftNovember 5, 1964Mariner 3 spacecraft
Mariner 3 spacecraft was the JPL-built robotic explorer assigned to Mariner 3.
Robotic mars flyby spacecraftNovember 28, 1964Mariner 4 spacecraft
Mariner 4 spacecraft was the JPL-built robotic explorer assigned to Mariner 4.
Robotic mars flyby spacecraftFebruary 25, 1969Mariner 6 spacecraft
Mariner 6 spacecraft was the JPL-built robotic explorer assigned to Mariner 6.
Robotic mars flyby spacecraftMarch 27, 1969Mariner 7 spacecraft
Mariner 7 spacecraft was the JPL-built robotic explorer assigned to Mariner 7.
Robotic mars orbiter attempt spacecraftMay 9, 1971Mariner 8 spacecraft
Mariner 8 spacecraft was the JPL-built robotic explorer assigned to Mariner 8.
Robotic mars orbiter spacecraftMay 30, 1971Mariner 9 spacecraft
Mariner 9 spacecraft was the JPL-built robotic explorer assigned to Mariner 9.
Robotic Mars orbiter and lander1971Mars 3 spacecraft
Mars 3 is a robotic mars orbiter and lander operated by Soviet space program.
Robotic Mars orbiter1996Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft
Mars Global Surveyor is a robotic mars orbiter operated by NASA / JPL.
Robotic Mars orbiter, lander, and rover2020Tianwen-1 / Zhurong spacecraft
Tianwen-1 / Zhurong is a robotic mars orbiter, lander, and rover operated by CNSA.